Foreign students working in Spain: requirements and documents
Direct answer
Holders of study stay authorisations may work for pay within hourly limits, usually up to thirty hours per week, when the permit or compatibility authorisation allows. Working without authorisation is a serious breach.
Key facts
- Usual limit of 30 paid hours per week.
- Curricular internships linked to the study programme.
- Compatibility authorisation may be required.
- Does not replace a full work permit after graduation.
Our explanation
Requisitos generales
Essential paperwork, originals and copies, apostille and sworn translation when required.
Documentos de identidad
Full passport, valid residence card or NIE and copies.
Prueba de domicilio o vínculo
Immigration law allows combining study and work within limits. Your card or resolution must reflect limited work authorisation.
Apostilla y traducción
Foreign documents apostilled and sworn translation when required.
Checklist antes de presentar
Check expiry dates, certified copies and file order.
Después de la presentación
Keep receipts and respond to requests on time.
Step by step
- Check if your card authorises work.
- Apply for compatibility if needed.
- Sign part-time contract and register with Social Security.
- Respect hourly limits.
- Change authorisation after graduation.
Requirements
- Valid study stay authorisation.
- Active enrolment.
- Part-time contract.
- Compatibility if the card does not mention work.
FAQ
Can I be self-employed as a student?
Compatibility covers employment; self-employment follows a different route.
Does work count for roots?
Study time counts partially; irregular work does not help.
Unpaid internships?
Curricular ones may be unpaid if the programme provides; paid extracurricular ones count.
Do I need a separate NIE?
The NIE appears on your student card.
Official sources
Verified primary references. Our explanation is independent and does not replace official regulations.